![]() ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS GREG ABBOTT | |
January 24, 2012 Ms. P. Armstrong Assistant City Attorney Criminal Law and Police Section City of Dallas 1400 South Lamar Dallas, Texas 75215 OR2012-01100 Dear Ms. Armstrong: You ask whether certain information is subject to required public disclosure under the Public Information Act (the "Act"), chapter 552 of the Government Code. Your request was assigned ID# 443114 (ORR# 2011-10027). The Dallas Police Department (the "department") received a request for two specified incident reports. You claim the requested information is excepted from disclosure under sections 552.101 and 552.108 of the Government Code. We have considered the exceptions you claim and reviewed the submitted representative sample of information. (1) Section 552.101 of the Government Code excepts from disclosure "information considered to be confidential by law, either constitutional, statutory, or by judicial decision." Gov't Code § 552.101. This section encompasses information made confidential by other statutes, such as section 261.201(a) of the Family Code, which provides: (a) [T]he following information is confidential, is not subject to public release under [the Act], and may be disclosed only for purposes consistent with this code and applicable federal or state law or under rules adopted by an investigating agency: (1) a report of alleged or suspected abuse or neglect made under this chapter and the identity of the person making the report; and (2) except as otherwise provided in this section, the files, reports, records, communications, audiotapes, videotapes, and working papers used or developed in an investigation under this chapter or in providing services as a result of an investigation. Fam. Code § 261.201(a). You state the requested information pertaining to incident report number 0284324-Y was used or developed in an investigation by the department of alleged child abuse. See id. § 261.001(1) (defining "abuse" for purposes of Fam. Code ch. 261); see also Penal Code § 22.04(c) (defining "child" for purposes of injury to a child as a person 14 years of age or younger). As such, we find the information pertaining to incident report number 0284324-Y is within the scope of section 261.201 of the Family Code. You have not indicated the department has adopted a rule that governs the release of this type of information; therefore, we assume no such regulation exists. Given that assumption, the department must withhold the information pertaining to incident report number 0284324-Y in its entirety under section 552.101 of the Government Code in conjunction with section 261.201 of the Family Code. See Open Records Decision No. 440 at 2 (1986) (predecessor statute). (2) Section 552.108(a)(1) of the Government Code excepts from disclosure "[i]nformation held by a law enforcement agency or prosecutor that deals with the detection, investigation, or prosecution of crime . . . if . . . release of the information would interfere with the detection, investigation, or prosecution of crime[.]" Gov't Code § 552.108(a)(1). A governmental body claiming section 552.108 must reasonably explain how and why the release of the requested information would interfere with law enforcement. See id. §§ 552.108(a)(1), .301(e)(1)(A); see also Ex parte Pruitt, 551 S.W.2d 706 (Tex. 1977). You seek to withhold the information you have marked in incident report number 0239646-Y. You state the information at issue pertains to a pending criminal investigation. Based on your representation and our review, we conclude the release of this information would interfere with the detection, investigation, or prosecution of crime. See Houston Chronicle Publ'g Co. v. City of Houston, 531 S.W.2d 177 (Tex. Civ. App.--Houston [14th Dist.] 1975) (court delineates law enforcement interests that are present in active cases), writ ref'd n.r.e. per curiam, 536 S.W.2d 559 (Tex. 1976). Thus, the department may withhold the information you have marked in incident report number 0239646-Y under section 552.108(a)(1) of the Government Code. As you have not claimed any other exceptions to disclosure for the remaining information in incident report number 0239646-Y, the department must release this information. In summary, the department must withhold the information pertaining to incident report number 0284324-Y in its entirety under section 552.101 of the Government Code in conjunction with section 261.201 of the Family Code. The department may withhold the information you have marked in incident report number 0239646-Y under section 552.108(a)(1) of the Government Code. The department must release the remaining information. This letter ruling is limited to the particular information at issue in this request and limited to the facts as presented to us; therefore, this ruling must not be relied upon as a previous determination regarding any other information or any other circumstances. This ruling triggers important deadlines regarding the rights and responsibilities of the governmental body and of the requestor. For more information concerning those rights and responsibilities, please visit our website at http://www.oag.state.tx.us/open/index_orl.php, or call the Office of the Attorney General's Open Government Hotline, toll free, at (877) 673-6839. Questions concerning the allowable charges for providing public information under the Act must be directed to the Cost Rules Administrator of the Office of the Attorney General, toll free, at (888) 672-6787. Sincerely, Sean Nottingham Assistant Attorney General Open Records Division SN/dls Ref: ID# 443114 Enc. Submitted documents c: Requestor (w/o enclosures) Footnotes1. We assume the "representative sample" of records submitted to this office is truly representative of the requested records as a whole. See Open Records Decision Nos. 499 (1988), 497 (1988). This open records letter does not reach, and, therefore, does not authorize the withholding of, any other requested records to the extent those records contain substantially different types of information than that submitted to this office. 2. As our ruling is dispositive for this information, we need not address your remaining arguments against disclosure for this information.
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