![]() ATTORNEY GENERAL OF TEXAS GREG ABBOTT | |
May 5, 2010 Ms. Jenny Gravley Taylor, Olson, Adkins, Sralla & Elam 6000 Western Place, Suite 200 Fort Worth, Texas 76107-4654 OR2010-06502 Dear Ms. Gravley: You ask whether certain information is subject to required public disclosure under the Public Information Act (the "Act"), chapter 552 of the Government Code. Your request was assigned ID# 378217. The City of Haltom (the "city"), which you represent, received a request for a list of 9-1-1 calls made from a specified address during a specified time period and a subsequent request from the same requestor for more detailed information pertaining to two of the 9-1-1 calls. You claim portions of the submitted information are excepted from disclosure under section 552.101 of the Government Code. We have considered the exception you claim and reviewed the submitted information. Initially, we note that some of the submitted information, which we have marked, is not responsive to the request for information because it falls outside the requested time period. The city need not release non-responsive information in response to this request, and this ruling will not address that information. Section 552.101 of the Government Code excepts from disclosure "information considered to be confidential by law, either constitutional, statutory, or by judicial decision." Gov't Code § 552.101. This exception encompasses the doctrine of common-law privacy, which protects information that is (1) highly intimate or embarrassing, such that its release would be highly objectionable to a reasonable person, and (2) not of legitimate concern to the public. See Indus. Found. v. Tex. Indus. Accident Bd., 540 S.W.2d 668, 685 (Tex. 1976). To demonstrate the applicability of common-law privacy, both prongs of this test must be established. Id. at 681-82. The types of information considered intimate or embarrassing by the Texas Supreme Court in Industrial Foundation included information relating to sexual assault, pregnancy, mental or physical abuse in the workplace, illegitimate children, psychiatric treatment of mental disorders, attempted suicide, and injuries to sexual organs. Id. at 683. In addition, this office has found that medical information or information indicating disabilities or specific illnesses is excepted from required public disclosure under common-law privacy. See Open Records Decision Nos. 343 (1982) (references in emergency medical records to drug overdoses, acute alcohol intoxication, obstetrical or gynecological illnesses, convulsions or seizures, and emotional or mental distress), 455 (1987) (prescription drugs, illnesses, operations, and physical handicaps), 470 (1987) (illness from severe emotional and job-related stress). We note, and you acknowledge, the common-law right to privacy is a personal right that lapses at death, and therefore it does not encompass information that relates to a deceased individual. See Moore v. Charles B. Pierce Film Enters., Inc., 589 S.W.2d 489, 491 (Tex.App.--Texarkana 1979, writ ref'd n.r.e.); Open Records Decision No. 272 at 1 (1981). Upon review, we have marked the information that must be withheld under section 552.101 in conjunction with common-law privacy. However, some of the remaining information at issue pertains to individuals who are not identified. This information does not implicate any individual's privacy interest. Furthermore, the remaining information at issue either is not intimate or embarrassing or is of legitimate concern to the public. Therefore, the city may not withhold any of the remaining information at issue under section 552.101 of the Government Code in conjunction with common-law privacy. As you raise no further exceptions to disclosure, the remaining responsive information must be released. This letter ruling is limited to the particular information at issue in this request and limited to the facts as presented to us; therefore, this ruling must not be relied upon as a previous determination regarding any other information or any other circumstances. This ruling triggers important deadlines regarding the rights and responsibilities of the governmental body and of the requestor. For more information concerning those rights and responsibilities, please visit our website at http://www.oag.state.tx.us/open/index_orl.php, or call the Office of the Attorney General's Open Government Hotline, toll free, at (877) 673-6839. Questions concerning the allowable charges for providing public information under the Act must be directed to the Cost Rules Administrator of the Office of the Attorney General, toll free at (888) 672-6787. Sincerely, Tamara H. Holland Assistant Attorney General Open Records Division THH/jb Ref: ID# 378217 Enc. Submitted documents c: Requestor (w/o enclosures)
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